Two-wheeler insurance is mandatory by law in India. It provides financial coverage in case of accidents, theft, or damage to the vehicle. The cost of two-wheeler insurance depends on various factors such as the make and model of the bike, age of the bike, the geographical location of the owner, and the insured declared value (IDV) of the bike.
There are two types of two-wheeler insurance policies
available in India - third-party liability insurance and comprehensive
insurance. A third-party liability insurance policy provides coverage only for
damages or losses caused to a third party. On the other hand, comprehensive
insurance covers damages to the bike as well as third-party liabilities.
Let's take a closer look at how bike modification impacts
two-wheeler insurance premiums.
How Does Bike Modification Impact Two-Wheeler Insurance Premium?
Bike modification is the process of changing the original
parts of the bike to enhance its performance or appearance. Bike modification
can include adding accessories such as alloy wheels, LED lights, or installing
a new exhaust system.
Any modifications to the bike can impact the cost of the
two-wheeler insurance premium. Here's how:
- Insured
Declared Value (IDV) –
IDV is the maximum amount that
the insurance company will pay in case of theft or total loss of the bike. The
IDV is calculated based on the manufacturer's listed selling price of the bike
and the depreciation value. Any modifications to the bike that increase its
value will also increase the IDV, and subsequently, the insurance premium.
- Risk
–
Any modifications to the bike that affect its
performance or safety can increase the risk of accidents. This can lead to a
higher insurance premium as the insurance company will perceive the modified
bike as a higher risk.
- Parts
–
If the modified parts are expensive or not
readily available, it can lead to higher insurance premiums. Insurance
companies consider the availability and cost of the parts before calculating
the premium.
- Usage
–
If the modified bike is used
for racing or other high-risk activities, the insurance premium can be higher.
- Legal
Requirements –
Any modifications that are not
legally permitted can result in the insurance policy being null and void. This
means that in case of an accident or loss, the insurance company will not
provide any coverage.
Factors that Affect Two Wheeler Insurance Premium
Apart from bike modification, there are various other
factors that affect two-wheeler insurance premiums. Here are some of the main
factors:
- Age
of the bike –
Older bikes may have a lower
IDV and hence a lower premium.
- Geographical
location –
If you live in an area that is
prone to accidents or theft, the insurance premium will be higher.
- Make
and model of the bike –
Expensive bikes with higher engine capacity
have a higher premium.
- Add-ons
–
Additional coverage such as personal
accident cover, pillion rider cover, and zero depreciation cover can increase
the premium.
- No
Claim Bonus (NCB) –
If you have not made any claims in the
previous policy year, you can avail of a discount on the premium.
FAQs
- Does
every bike modification impact the insurance premium?
Answer: No, only modifications
that affect the performance, safety, or value of the bike impact the insurance
premium.
- Do I
need to inform the insurance company if I modify my bike?
Answer: Yes, it is essential to
inform the insurance company of any modifications made to the bike. Failure to
do so can lead to the insurance policy being null and void in case of an
accident or loss.
- Can
I get insurance for a modified bike?
Yes, you can get insurance for a
modified bike, but the premium may be higher due to the increased risk
associated with modifications.
- Will
my insurance cover damages to the modified parts?
Answer: It depends on the
insurance policy. Some policies may cover damages to the modified parts, while
others may not. It is important to read the policy documents carefully before
buying insurance.
- What
happens if I make a claim for a modified bike?
Answer: If you make a claim for a modified
bike, the insurance company will assess the damages and the cause of the loss.
If the cause of the loss is due to a modification, the claim may be rejected.
- Can
I remove the modifications to reduce the insurance premium?
Conclusion
Bike modification can significantly impact the cost of
two-wheeler insurance premiums. Any modifications that affect the performance,
safety, or value of the bike can increase the premium. It is important to
inform the insurance company of any modifications made to the bike and to read
the policy documents carefully before buying insurance.
Apart from bike modification, various other factors such as
the age of the bike, geographical location, make, and model of the bike,
add-ons, and No Claim Bonus (NCB) also affect two-wheeler insurance premiums.
In conclusion, it is essential to evaluate the impact of
bike modification on insurance premiums before making any modifications to the
bike. This will help you make an informed decision and ensure that you have
adequate insurance coverage in case of any accidents or loss.
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